Mavenclad®
Quick Facts
Mavenclad® (cladribine) selectively targets, depletes and then reconstitutes immune cells.
Tablet taken orally
Up to 20 days of oral treatment over two years; taken for two weeks in the first year and two weeks in the second year.
Relapsing forms of multiple sclerosis in adults, including relapsing-remitting MS and active secondary-progressive MS. Not recommended for clinically isolated syndrome
Potential Benefit:
- 58% reduction in relapse rate with 81% of people remaining relapse-free after 96 weeks.
- In MRI scans, Mavenclad showed a 73% reduction in new or enlarging T2 lesions compared to placebo.
- Unlike ongoing maintenance therapies, Mavenclad® is delivered in a short course with the goal of long-term sustained reduction in inflammation and disease progression.
Common Potential Side Effects
Upper respiratory tract infections, headache, decreased lymphocyte counts.
Prescription Assistance:
For assistance finding additional resources that might help cover the costs of your prescription, contact MSAA.
DRUGMAKER
EMD Serono
HOW Mavenclad® WORKS
Mavenclad® works by targeting and temporarily reducing the amount of T and B cells (lymphocytes). These white blood cells are associated with the abnormal immune response that causes damage to the myelin coating of nerves.
FDA-Approved
Mavenclad® was FDA-approved in 2019 for relapsing forms of MS, including relapsing-remitting disease and active secondary-progressive disease, in adults. Mavenclad® is not recommended for use in individuals with clinically isolated syndrome.
Potential Side Effects
Upper respiratory tract infection, headache, low white blood cell count (lymphopenia), nausea, back pain, joint pain, and insomnia. More rare but serious adverse events are lymphopenia, herpes zoster infection, tuberculosis, and increased risk of malignancy (cancer). A possible serious side effect is progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML), a rare brain infection that usually leads to death or severe disability over a period of weeks or months.
OTHER KEY INFORMATION
Testing completed prior to starting Mavenclad® includes:
- Blood Test
Testing completed after starting Mavenclad® includes:
- Blood test three and seven months into treatment course
- Blood test before beginning the second year of treatment